Rebar Cover Depth & Size Test
(Covermeter Survey)
Non-destructive electromagnetic measurement of reinforcing bar cover depth and bar diameter in hardened concrete — essential for corrosion risk assessment, as-built verification and structural assessment.
What is the Rebar Cover Depth & Size Test?
The Rebar Cover Depth and Size Test uses an electromagnetic covermeter to scan concrete surfaces and measure the depth of cover to the nearest reinforcing bar and estimate bar diameter. Inadequate cover is the primary cause of premature rebar corrosion in RCC structures.
Conducted as per BS 1881-204 and IS 13311, covermeter surveys are routinely conducted for quality control on new construction, as-built verification and condition assessment of existing structures. Global Lab uses Profometer covermeters with digital data logging and 2D cover depth mapping capability.
Rebar Cover Depth & Size Test — Site Images
How the Rebar Cover Depth & Size Test is Conducted
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1Surface PreparationConcrete surface is cleared of tiles, screeds or coatings that would affect electromagnetic readings.
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2Covermeter CalibrationProfometer is calibrated using calibration plates for the expected bar diameters and cover range.
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3Grid ScanningThe Profometer probe is systematically scanned across the concrete surface in a grid pattern, logging depth readings automatically.
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4Bar Location & Cover ReadingDepth to nearest bar is displayed and logged at each grid point. Bar diameter is estimated from signal amplitude.
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5Data Download & 2D Map GenerationLogged data is downloaded and processed to generate colour-coded 2D cover depth maps. NABL report issued within 24 hours.
Applicable Test Standards
| Standard | Title | Scope | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| BS 1881-204 | Testing Concrete: Recommendations for Use of Electromagnetic Covermeters | Cover Depth | British Standard |
| IS 13311 | Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete — Recommendations | General NDT | Indian Standard |
| ASTM C1383 | Standard Test Method for Measuring the P-Wave Speed and the Thickness of Concrete Plates | Thickness | ASTM |
| EN 12504-2 | Testing Concrete in Structures — Non-Destructive Testing | NDT | European Standard |